From 1 March 2026, France introduced a new charge on certain low-value imports called the Taxe sur les petits colis (TPC).
If you’re a UK exporter sending goods into France, particularly lower-value consignments under €150, this is something you should be aware of — especially if you sell under DDP or have recently become VAT-registered in France following changes affecting Regime 42 imports.
Here’s what the change means in practical terms.
What is the small parcel tax?
The Taxe sur les petits colis (TPC) is a €2 charge applied to certain low-value imports arriving from outside the EU.
It applies to goods entering:
- Metropolitan France
- Monaco
- Guadeloupe
- Martinique
- Réunion
The tax generally applies where:
- Goods are shipped from outside the EU (including the UK)
- The intrinsic value of the consignment is €150 or less
- The goods are declared using the simplified H7 customs procedure
The tax is not per parcel
One important detail is that the tax is not charged per parcel. Instead, the €2 charge applies per HS6 product classification declared in the shipment. For example:
- One product type with one HS code → €2
- Three different product categories with three HS codes → €6
- Five different HS codes → €10
The tax therefore depends on how many different commodity code categories are declared, not how many physical items are inside the parcel.
Who actually pays the tax?
The key rule is this:
The person responsible for import VAT is also responsible for the small parcel tax. In practice, who pays the tax depends on how the import is structured.
If your French customer acts as the importer
In many B2B export arrangements, the French buyer acts as the Importer of Record. In this situation the customer usually pays:
- Import VAT
- Any applicable customs duties
- The TPC charge
This is typically the case where goods are sold under terms such as DAP, FCA or EXW, although the exact responsibility depends on the customs declaration setup.
If you act as the importer
If you sell goods DDP into France, or otherwise act as the Importer of Record, you may be responsible for:
- Import VAT
- Customs clearance
- Any duties
- The small parcel tax
This point is particularly relevant for exporters who have become VAT-registered in France in order to manage imports or supply chains there. Where you are responsible for the import VAT, the TPC becomes part of your landed import cost.
Why this matters for UK exporters
The €2 charge itself is relatively small. However, exporters should still be aware of it for several reasons.
First, it affects the landed cost of low-value shipments. Businesses sending frequent consignments of spare parts, samples or small component orders may see the cost accumulate.
Second, it may create unexpected charges for customers if they are acting as the Importer but are unaware of the new rule.
Third, it may affect exporters who:
- Sell DDP into France
- Have recently become VAT-registered in France
- Act as importer of record
For these businesses, the tax forms part of the import cost structure.
Finally, shipments containing multiple HS classifications will incur multiple charges, meaning product mix can influence the cost.
Are there exemptions?
There are a small number of exemptions.
For example:
- Gifts between private individuals below €45 are exempt.
Shipments into Guadeloupe, Martinique and Réunion may benefit from a €22 exemption threshold in some circumstances.
However, these exemptions are generally not relevant to most B2B trade. For standard UK-to-France commercial shipments under €150, businesses should assume the tax may apply.
Q&A: French Small Parcel Tax
Does the tax apply to all shipments under €150?
Not necessarily. It applies where the shipment is declared using the H7 low-value customs procedure, which is commonly used for parcel traffic.
Is the tax €2 per item in the parcel?
No. It is €2 per HS6 product classification declared in the customs entry.
Who pays the tax?
The tax must be paid by the person responsible for import VAT on the shipment.
Does this mean my customer always pays it?
Often yes — if your customer acts as the importer. However, if you are the importer (for example under some DDP arrangements) you may be responsible.
Does this replace customs duty?
No. It is separate from customs duty and import VAT.
Should exporters change their pricing?
That depends on your shipment profile. Businesses that frequently send low-value multi-line consignments may wish to review how these shipments are structured.
Staying on top of EU trade changes
The introduction of the Taxe sur les petits colis is another example of how EU import procedures continue to evolve.
Even relatively small regulatory changes can affect:
- landed costs
- import responsibilities
- and customer communication.
If you export to the EU regularly and want a clearer understanding of how VAT responsibility, Incoterms and EU import procedures interact, our Trading with the EU course explains the key rules and practical considerations for UK exporters.
Staying informed helps exporters remain compliant — and competitive — when trading with Europe.
